Which two drugs are required to treat a dog with Neorickettsia helminthoeca?

Prepare for the ACVIM General Board Exam with comprehensive flashcards and in-depth multiple choice questions. Gain insights with detailed explanations and enhance your readiness for success!

The treatment of Neorickettsia helminthoeca, the causative agent of salmon poisoning disease in dogs, typically involves two key components: a tetracycline antibiotic and an anthelmintic agent. Doxycycline, a member of the tetracycline class, is effective against Neorickettsia helminthoeca, helping to address the bacterial infection. Praziquantel is an anthelmintic that is used to treat any potential co-infection with flukes, which are the intermediate hosts of the bacteria and are often present in dogs affected by this condition.

By combining these two drugs, you ensure not only the management of the bacterial infection itself but also help eliminate any associated parasitic infections that could complicate recovery and contribute to the clinical signs observed in the dog. This comprehensive approach is essential for effective treatment and recovery from salmon poisoning disease.

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